![]() Git tracks the changes in a project and saves a certain state that is known as commit. The command line or terminal version of Git is known as Git Bash on the other hand the GUI version of Git is known as Git GUI. We can use Git through the command line as well as through its graphical user interface (GUI). Git is free and one of the most widely used version control systems. Git is a version control system that tracks the changes in the code, documents, and other important information regarding a certain code base (or project), etc. There are two types of Version Control systems namely - Centralized Version Control Systems (CVCS) and Distributed Version Control Systems (DVCS). Let us discuss them briefly before learning about the git rebase command.Ī version control system is a tool in software development that tracks the changes in the code, documents, and other important information regarding a certain code base (or project), etc. The pre-requisites for learning the git rebase vs merge command can be a basic understanding of Version Control Systems, Branching, and Git. What are the rules to avoid issues related to git rebase?Įach of the topics is explained clearly with diagrams and examples wherever necessary. ![]() What are the potential drawbacks of both two operations?.How git merge command is different from the git rebase command?.The git rebase command makes the commits be merged linearly, on the other hand, the git merge command will merge the commits in a time altogether. The git rebase command is an alternative to the git merge command which is also used to merge or combine two branches. The git rebase command is used to move the feature branch to the tip of the master branch. Once the bug is fixed or the new feature is added, we can merge these branches into a single branch. We perform branching for parallel development of new feature(s) and bug fixing. The following is a list of the available merge strategies.Git merge is used to merge multiple commits of various branches into a single branch. If not explicitly specified, Git will select the most appropriate merge strategy based on the provided branches. The -s option can be appended with the name of the desired merge strategy. The git merge and git pull commands can be passed an -s (strategy) option. Git merge will automatically select a merge strategy unless explicitly specified. Technically, a merge commit is a regular commit which just happens to have two parent commits. Once Git finds a common base commit it will create a new "merge commit" that combines the changes of the specified merge commits. Git has several different methods to find a base commit, these methods are called "merge strategies". Git will take two (or more) commit pointers and attempt to find a common base commit between them. Git Merge StrategiesĪ merge happens when combining two branches. Hopefully at the end you'll have the tools to decide what works best for your team. What are your merge strategy options? In this article we'll examine the possibilities and then provide some notes on how Atlassian operates. When a piece of work is complete, tested and ready to be merged back into the main line of development, your team has some policy choices to make.
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